WASHINGTON
Human faeces contains gold and other precious metals that could be worth hundreds of millions of dollars, experts say.
Now the trick is how to retrieve them — a potential windfall that could also help save the planet.
Now the trick is how to retrieve them — a potential windfall that could also help save the planet.
"The
 gold we found was at the level of a minimal mineral deposit," said 
Kathleen Smith, of the US Geological Survey, after her team discovered 
metals such as platinum, silver and gold in treated waste.
A
 recent study by another group of experts in the field found that waste 
from one million Americans could contain as much as $13 million worth of
 metals. 
Finding a way to extract the metals could 
help the environment by cutting down on the need for mining and reducing
 unwanted release of metals into the environment.
"If 
you can get rid of some of the nuisance metals that currently limit how 
much of these biosolids we can use on fields and forests, and at the 
same time recover valuable metals and other elements, that's a win-win,"
 said Smith.
'METALS EVERYWHERE'
"There
 are metals everywhere — in your hair care products, detergents, even 
nanoparticles that are put in socks to prevent bad odours." 
More
 than seven million tons of biosolids come out of US wastewater 
facilities each year: about half is used as fertilizer on fields and in 
forests and the other half is incinerated or sent to landfills.
Smith and her team are on a mission to find out exactly what is in our waste. 
"We
 have a two-pronged approach. In one part of the study, we are looking 
at removing some regulated metals from the biosolids that limit their 
use for land application.
"In the other part of the 
project, we're interested in collecting valuable metals that could be 
sold, including some of the more technologically important metals, such 
as vanadium and copper that are in cell phones, computers and alloys," 
said Smith.
The findings were presented at the 249th 
National Meeting & Exposition of the American Chemical Society 
(ACS), the world's largest scientific society, taking place in Denver 
through Thursday.
 
 
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